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  1. Gilani Sour Kebab Recipe

    Servings: 4-6 people

    This ancient Persian dish from Gilan province combines tender beef with a unique pomegranate-walnut sauce. Despite its name, it’s not grilled kebab but a rich, sour sweet stew

    Ingredients

    Main:

    600g beef sirloin or chuck roast, cubed

    1 cup (150g) fresh walnut kernels

    1/2 cup pomegranate molasses

    1 medium fresh pomegranate

    1 yellow onion, thinly sliced

    1 large ripe tomato

    3 garlic cloves, crushed

    Herbs & Spices:

    2 tbsp fresh thyme + dried mint mix (or traditional Persian chochaq)

    1 tbsp dried oregano

    1/2 cup fresh parsley, chopped

    1 tsp fresh ground black pepper

    Sea salt to taste

    1 strand saffron (optional)

    Instructions:

    Prep Work:

    1. Soak walnuts in warm water for 30 minutes, then peel thin skins

    2. Extract fresh pomegranate juice (about 1/2 cup)

    3. Steep saffron in 1 tbsp hot water

    4. Cube beef into 3x3cm pieces, removing excess fat

    Make the Sauce:

    1. Crush walnuts coarsely (not powder) using food processor or mortar

    2. Mix pomegranate molasses, fresh pomegranate juice, crushed walnuts, and sliced onion

    3. Add crushed garlic, chopped herbs, and black pepper

    4. Pro tip: Add 1 tsp honey to balance flavors

    Marinate:

    1. Mix beef cubes into sauce by hand (hand warmth helps absorption)

    2. Cover and refrigerate for 4-6 hours (or overnight for best results)

    3. The longer it marinates, the more tender and flavorful

    Cooking (25-30 min):

    Traditional method:

    Remove meat from fridge 30 minutes before cooking

    Add salt, then skewer meat pieces

    Grill over medium charcoal, turning every 3 minutes until golden brown

    Grill tomatoes on the side for 7 minutes

    Modern shortcut:

    Cook in cast iron pan or grill pan over medium heat

    Or use air fryer at 200°C for 12 minutes, shaking every 4 minutes

    Cultural Notes:

    In Gilan province, this dish is traditionally prepared for weddings and Nowruz celebrations. Gilani grandmothers believed that mastering this recipe was a measure of culinary skill and they’d pass down their secrets through generations.

    The name sour kebab comes from its distinctive tangy flavor, and despite the name, it bears no resemblance to ordinary kebabs!

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